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Key Highlights
- Longer the investment duration, superior are the potential returns
- Equity Mutual Funds offer meaty tax exemptions on capital gains over a long term
- Defining your risk-bearing appetite and extensive study of asset building choices are much needed before making an investment
- Goal defining is essential before closing down on an approach
- Do not shell out more that you can afford and never borrow money
Investments imply putting aside your savings into equity, mutual funds, real estate, commodities or business with an intention of capital appreciation (wealth accumulation) over a pre-set tenure (short, mid or long) which is based on individual preferences. Given that it is not possible for someone else to define your goals and choose an apt option for you, we list 10 key pointers which will help you in your investment judgment.
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Draw a personal financial roadmap - Assess your financial situation
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Identify your Risk Appetite - Evaluate your comfort zone in taking on risk
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Define your Objectives
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Investment Distribution - Consider an appropriate mix of investments
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Perform an Individual-level Analysis
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Consider Mutual Funds Investments
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Stash some Emergency Capital and Never Borrow - Create and maintain an emergency fund
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Be Warned for Chit Funds - Avoid circumstances that can lead to fraud
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Scrutinize Investments Regularly - Consider rebalancing portfolio occasionally
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Be a Critic of your Investment Decision
It is vital that you evaluate your financial state of affairs in terms of liabilities, priorities, lifestyle choices, income, etc. While it is essential to instill certain levels of compromise in order to invest, it is never sensible to over-squeeze your expenses beyond comfortable levels. Analyze thoroughly and based on your cash inflow, define the frequency and type of investments.
Each individual has his own temperament and precedence which defines his risk bearing capacity. Some people are stronger risk-takers while many others are risk-averse. Outlining strategies that align with a person’s risk appetite will ensure potential returns and will make investments trouble-free. There is no point in risking your money if you are losing your sleep worrying about it all the time
This is a crucial point to consider before you foray into any investments. Your goal can be short-term money accumulation for basic needs like buying a car or saving up for the down payment of your home, etc.; or long-term like retirement planning, children’s education, etc.
Never risk your entire corpus towards a single investment option. If opting for mutual funds analyze the current market condition and distribute your investment across segments or areas. This will help manage risks and ensure potential returns.
While we understand that reviews and suggestions are important, understand that these alone cannot settle on your investments. On no account rely on friends, recent news or expert advice on television channels and blindly risk your money. There is no easy money and there is no ready-made choice. You need to base decisions solely on your needs subsequent to detailed scrutiny at an individual level.
This is an appropriate choice for naive investors since these are professionally managed. They come with several attractive features like diversification which help manage risk levels while maintaining potential returns. Opting SIP (Systematic Investment Planning) is most advisable since it regularizes savings and inculcates discipline within an investor. Derivatives are not investment instruments and so avoid them.
Investing entire amount towards liquid funds over long-term is not an ideal decision since you have to always be prepared for any cash emergency in the short run. By no means take loans for investments. Understand that these are risk-associated mechanisms and by borrowing capital you are adding substantial burden to your financial arrangement.
These days there are countless bogus investment options available. Do not fall prey to fancy sounding promises. Make your decisions wisely.
Keeping a track of your portfolio helps you identify the investment areas that are not working. Nonetheless, one should be careful while switching funds; only switch funds from one investment to another if the latter option has not worked well repeatedly for a longer span of time (and not just for a quarter or two).
After identifying and prior to implementing, wear the hat of a critic and try to write down all the negative impacts associated with the judgment. Evaluating your own choices critically helps to ensure that your study is foolproof and that your decision is wise.
What we suggest!
Investment is the key to a secured future.
One should start investing from a young age.
Never time the market and avoid getting emotions in way of your decisions.
